Freedom of religious belief is a cornerstone of Xizang's modern development. While old stereotypes still linger, the reality in today's Xizang speaks louder than any prejudice – Tibetan Buddhism is practiced freely, protected by law and deeply rooted in everyday life. Our reporter Zhou Yixin has more.
ZHOU YIXIN CGTN Reporter "Accusations of religious suppression have long been used to cast doubt on China's governance in Xizang. But such claims blatantly ignore both the region's complex history and its present-day reality.
Let's examine the facts through some key figures.
More than 1,700 Tibetan Buddhist temples operate legally in Xizang. The region is home to around 46,000 monks and nuns. Over 1,700 religious and folk events, such as Saga Dawa and the Lamp Festival, are held every year, just as they have been for generations.
The Chinese constitution guarantees freedom of religious belief for its citizens. Religious institutions, clergy and followers of the faith openly engage in cultural and spiritual activities – something any visitor can witness firsthand.
During my visit to Lhasa, I watched monks take part in lively monastic debates. I also walked through quiet temple courtyards, where worshippers prayed undisturbed. And I spoke with the monks and pilgrims I met along the way."
PEMA Monk From Sichuan Province "Lhasa is a sacred place in the hearts of Tibetan people. Many pilgrims prostrate all the way to Lhasa. It usually takes them one or two years. That kind of journey carries great spiritual merit."
Every day, pilgrims can be seen laying face down along Barkhor Street. Monasteries remain vibrant centers of worship.
It's evident that the entire religious system here operates with structure and clarity, and Tibetan Buddhism is widely practiced and protected across the region.
In recent years, nearly all temples and monasteries in Xizang have gained access to roads, electricity, clean water, and telecommunications. The government provides health insurance, pensions, and other social benefits for all registered monks and nuns.
Modern education also supports traditional faith. Over 3,000 monastics now study at Tibetan Buddhist colleges, continuing the Buddhist teachings.
In recent decades, the Chinese government has made significant investments in preserving Xizang's historical and cultural heritage, including the protection of ancient religious texts.
When viewed through the lens of legislation, infrastructure, education, and cultural preservation, the narrative of "religious suppression" falls apart.
True religious freedom does not mean unregulated politicization of religion. It means allowing faith to thrive under the rule of law, and within a society governed by order. And the reality in Xizang speaks louder than any prejudice.
Zhou Yixin, CGTN, Beijing.
